Besshi Copper Mine: The Mountain of Modern Industrial Heritage That Created the Sumitomo Group

Besshi Copper Mine: Japan's Largest Modern Copper Mine That Built the Foundation of Sumitomo

Besshi Copper Mine in Niihama City, Ehime Prefecture, is Japan's largest copper mine where discovery and mining began in 1690 (Genroku 3), with mining continuing for over 280 years until closure in 1973. The large mining volume and long-term operation became the foundation of the Sumitomo zaibatsu (now the various Sumitomo Group companies).

Mine Topia Besshi

"Mine Topia Besshi (Hagirideba Zone)" is a tourist facility of the former Besshi Copper Mine. Enjoyment includes a "Railway Viewing Zone" to learn mine history, "Mine Tourist Tunnel" allowing entry into mine tunnels, and gold panning experiences. The power of industrial heritage can be experienced by everyone from children to adults.

Summit Zone (Tonairu)

Numerous industrial heritage pieces remain at "Tonairu," the former center of mining, also called the "Machu Picchu of the Orient." The spectacular sight of stone-built building ruins, ore storage facilities, and power station ruins scattered throughout the mountains is impressive.

Besshi Copper Mine Memorial Hall

At "Sumitomo History Hall" in Niihama City and the nearby "Besshi Copper Mine Memorial Hall," the detailed history of Besshi Copper Mine's development and its relationship with the Sumitomo Group can be learned.

Access

To Mine Topia Besshi, approximately 30 minutes by bus or 20 minutes by car from JR Niihama Station.