Kushiro Shitsugen: Japan's Largest Wetland Where Red-Crowned Cranes Dance

Kushiro Shitsugen

Spanning 18,290 hectares in eastern Hokkaido, Kushiro Shitsugen is Japan's largest wetland and the first Japanese site registered under the Ramsar Convention in 1980. It is internationally renowned as habitat for the special natural monument red-crowned crane.

Highlights

- Red-Crowned Cranes: In winter, flocks gather near Tsurui and Otowa Bridge for close-up viewing - Hosooka Observatory: Panoramic views over the entire wetland - Kushiro River Canoeing: Paddle through the wetland on guided canoe trips - Onnenai Boardwalk: Walk through the wetland on elevated wooden paths

Wildlife

Besides cranes, Ezo deer, red fox, and Ural owls inhabit the wetland. Reeds and sedge grasses blanket the vast landscape.

Getting There

- From JR Kushiro Shitsugen Station: 20-minute walk to Hosooka Observatory - From Kushiro Airport by car: about 30 minutes

Tips

Visit December–March to see overwintering cranes. Bring binoculars for the best birdwatching experience.